A lecturer in Karbala Medicine publishes a practical article on optimal training in endoscopic surgery

Prof. Dr. Ahmed Hamza Abboud, a lecturer at the College of Medicine, University of Karbala, wrote a scientific article on laparoscopic surgery, in which he indicated whether training cadavers or training by virtual simulation, where training in laparoscopic surgery is necessary to master work and develop actual surgical skills. Virtual and holographic training (virtual training) and corpse-based training (actual training)

It was concluded that each of the two methods has specific important roles. With cadaver training, the junior clinician operates and hones his ability in a realistic anatomical environment while, with virtual reality simulation, he gains refined surgical preparation for target education and quick reflexes. Although VR simulations have many benefits in terms of accessibility, repeatability and effectiveness, they do not give the trainee a full replication of the tactile responses and complexity of real surgeries. Therefore it can be used as a supplemental tool rather than a complete replacement for corpse training. To increase his knowledge, dexterity and decision-making ability in laparoscopic surgery, the junior clinician needs to follow an integrated method of training (combination of both cadaver training and virtual reality simulation). In this way, a comprehensive learning experience is provided, training opportunities are increased and patient outcomes are improved

Where recommended by Dr. Ahmed Hamza
For our society in Iraq, the best way is to simulate virtual reality. For religious reasons, the preservation of cadavers is not appropriate and a laparoscopic surgical training center was recommended. Because by establishing such a center, the junior doctor can acquire and refine his skills in a controlled and supervised environment. It also increases his practical experience in performing laparoscopic surgeries. It gives access to experienced trainers who can act as mentors and mentors. Well-organized training of the junior physician leads to increased patient safety as they receive the highest quality of care.